DAY 2
Q: What is LINGUISTICS?
A: A scientific study of Lg.
Q: What aspects of LG?
A: The STRUCTURE + FUNCTION
Q: What is MICRO- and MACRO-LINGUISTICS?
A1: Micro-Linguistics = the study of language without context.
A2: Macro-Linguistics = the study of language in context
Context à Who is talking to whom, where, when, and for what purpose
speaker + hearer / addressee = interlocutors
“speaking partner” = mitra tutur (dulu, lawan bicara)
In Syntax, e.g.,
John gave a birthday present to Betty = V + NP + to PP
à John gave Betty a birthday present = V + NP1 + NP2
John donated some money to the orphanage
à *John donated the orphanage some money
